The arithmetic for one report
10 ways Democrats could make healthcare cheaper after their huge election wins
79Moderate density of flagged expressions
What was read
2744 words in the outlet's own voice, plus 12 in the headline. 5% of the text is in quotes, with 2 listed words inside quotes. 14 attribution markers (such as "said" or "according to") found.
Listed words inside quotes (not scored; quoting is reporting, but which quotes to use is an editorial choice): actually
, obviously
.
Scare quotes (a phrase of one to three words in quotation marks with no speaker in the same sentence): facility fee
. Since method 3.1.0 their words count as the outlet's own.
Words found
- In the headline:
huge
1 point Raises the temperature
make healthcare cheaper after their huge election wins - Word choice:
actually
1 point Editorializing
in smaller-scale changes that could actually pass in the next few yearsactually
1 point Editorializing
consensus that allows them to actually pass a bill in a fewactually
1 point Editorializing
is how US healthcare could actually change at the federal and stateactually
1 point Editorializing
problems, the two sides are actually pretty aligned on a need toof course
attributed to a speaker, not counted Editorializing
denied coverage for medical services. Of course , fixing healthcare is easier said thanactually
1 point Editorializing
Tuesday night. In Wisconsin, Democrats actually secured full control of the state - Raises the temperature:
massive
1 point Raises the temperature
See our ethics statement. Democrats’ massive wins on election night in Congressmassive
attributed to a speaker, not counted Raises the temperature
would try to undo the massive Medicaid cuts that the GOP Congressmassive
attributed to a speaker, not counted Raises the temperature
get Trump’s signature. Given how massive the Democratic wins were, Republicans inhuge
1 point Raises the temperature
clinic. The reason for that huge discrepancy is that Medicare allows hospitalsenormous
negated, not counted Raises the temperature
the effect may not be enormous , lower hospital spending could also helpmassive
1 point Raises the temperature
that Americans didn’t get a massive bill if they were treated byhuge
1 point Raises the temperature
a mess , with a huge backlog waiting to be cleared. Monksweeping
1 point Raises the temperature
coverage in Georgia. The most sweeping policy change proposed across multiple statesvery
1 point Raises the temperature
scores. Once again, on a very good night for Democrats nationwide, all - Attribution phrases:
insiders
2 points Unnamed source
But DC insiders believe the appetite could be growinginsiders
2 points Unnamed source
certainly going to press: DC insiders told me they expect Democrats to
Layer scores
Rates are counted points per 1,000 words of the story's own text. For a story longer than 200 words, the rate used is the average of the whole-story rate and the rate in its densest 200-word stretch, so neutral filler cannot dilute a loaded passage away. Score = 100 × (loaded end − rate used) ÷ loaded end, kept between 0 and 100. Headline words count only in the headline layer.
| Layer | Points | Words | Whole-story rate | Densest 200 words | Rate used | Scale | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Word choice | 5 | 2744 | 1.8 | 15.0 (words 351 to 550) | 8.4 | 0 to 40 | 79 |
| Temperature | 6 | 2744 | 2.2 | 10.0 (words 801 to 1000) | 6.1 | 0 to 40 | 85 |
| Flagged attribution phrases | 4 | 2744 | 1.5 | 10.0 (words 601 to 800) | 5.7 | 0 to 20 | 71 |
| Headline wording | 1 | 25 | 40.0 | headline only | 40.0 | 0 to 240 | 83 |
Densest stretch: Word choice, words 351 to 550 of 2744, with actually
, actually
, actually
; Temperature, words 801 to 1000 of 2744, with massive
, huge
; Flagged attribution phrases, words 601 to 800 of 2744, with insiders
.
Shown, not scored: the headline's rate minus the rate of the story's first 80 words is 70.5 points per 1,000 words.
Overall
Weighted geometric mean of the layers that are established, with 10 added to each layer first and taken away at the end: (Word choice 79 + 10)0.4 × (Temperature 85 + 10)0.3 × (Flagged attribution phrases 71 + 10)0.2 × (Headline wording 83 + 10)0.1 − 10 = 79. Adding 10 means one layer at 0 lowers the total steeply without collapsing it. A weak layer pulls the total down.
Lowered the score most: Word choice.
Name-swap test: with party, politician and institution names swapped, this report's score moves by 0.0 points.
What a reader could check
| People named as sources | 3 (Larry Levitt, Keisha Lance Bottoms, Health Politics) |
|---|---|
| Unnamed sources | 2 (40% of all sources found) |
| Links to primary records (government, court, filings, PDFs) | 8 hbhi.jhu.edu, democrats-energycommerce.house.gov, www.warnock.senate.gov, www.cornyn.senate.gov, www.welch.senate.gov, debhaaland.com, www.sanders.senate.gov, www.finance.senate.gov |
| Documents cited in the text (a report, bill, ruling, filing) | 0 |
| Checkable specifics (numbers and dates) | 32 |
| Data shown (a table or chart) | no |
| Correction or clarification noted | no |
What a reader could check, counted by published patterns. Shown beside the score, never part of it. How each count works
Checked against the official record
No vote count or bill number found in the text read.
Record of this measurement
Method 3.1.0, word-list fingerprint 807a17189402a416, read by text extractor version 4. Fingerprint of the text read: fe29c9845d2bff39. Internet Archive copy nearest the time it was read. The text read was not kept (read before method 3.1.0, or from the feed only), so a later rule change can be applied only while the report is still in the outlet's feed.