The arithmetic for one report
Democrats just seized one of the Republican Party’s most powerful weapons
75Moderate density of flagged expressions
What was read
1384 words in the outlet's own voice, plus 11 in the headline. 2% of the text is in quotes. 3 attribution markers (such as "said" or "according to") found.
Scare quotes (a phrase of one to three words in quotation marks with no speaker in the same sentence): standing .
, special solicitude
. Since method 3.1.0 their words count as the outlet's own.
Words found
- Word choice:
bragged
2 points Loaded word for "said"
attorney general, Ken Paxton, once bragged that he sued the Biden administrationridiculous
2 points Editorializing
that most judges would find ridiculous . In 2022, for example, anti-abortion activistsnotably
1 point Editorializing
11 months before finally intervening. Notably , both of these lawsuits were broughtof course
2 points Editorializing
role as Texas attorney general. Of course , now that Texas will no longeractually
1 point Editorializing
find objectionable, but that doesn’t actually impose any special obligations upon them.of course
2 points Editorializing
these immigrants driver’s licenses . Of course , Texas is only one of threefar-right
3 points Contentious label
that Republicans did, because Texas’s far-right federal courts aren’t going to start - Raises the temperature:
very
1 point Raises the temperature
legal strategy was dealt a very serious blow during Tuesday’s electoral landslidevery
1 point Raises the temperature
Republican administration. These strivers launched very successful careers in the Texas AG’svery
1 point Raises the temperature
do so. But, at the very least, Democrats just neutralized one of - Softens what happened:
neutralized
2 points Softens what happened
the very least, Democrats just neutralized one of the most powerful weapons
Layer scores
Rates are counted points per 1,000 words of the story's own text. For a story longer than 200 words, the rate used is the average of the whole-story rate and the rate in its densest 200-word stretch, so neutral filler cannot dilute a loaded passage away. Score = 100 × (loaded end − rate used) ÷ loaded end, kept between 0 and 100. Headline words count only in the headline layer.
| Layer | Points | Words | Whole-story rate | Densest 200 words | Rate used | Scale | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Word choice | 13 | 1384 | 9.4 | 20.0 (words 651 to 850) | 14.7 | 0 to 40 | 63 |
| Temperature | 5 | 1384 | 3.6 | 20.0 (words 1185 to 1384) | 11.8 | 0 to 40 | 70 |
| Flagged attribution phrases | 0 | 1384 | 0.0 | 0.0 (words 1 to 200) | 0.0 | 0 to 20 | 100 |
| Headline wording | 0 | 25 | 0.0 | headline only | 0.0 | 0 to 240 | 100 |
Densest stretch: Word choice, words 651 to 850 of 1384, with notably
, of course
, actually
; Temperature, words 1185 to 1384 of 1384, with very
, very
, neutralized
.
Shown, not scored: the headline's rate minus the rate of the story's first 80 words is 0.0 points per 1,000 words. Experimental: 1 of 1 names and figures in the headline also appear in the text read.
Overall
Weighted geometric mean of the layers that are established, with 10 added to each layer first and taken away at the end: (Word choice 63 + 10)0.4 × (Temperature 70 + 10)0.3 × (Flagged attribution phrases 100 + 10)0.2 × (Headline wording 100 + 10)0.1 − 10 = 75. Adding 10 means one layer at 0 lowers the total steeply without collapsing it. A weak layer pulls the total down.
Lowered the score most: Word choice.
Name-swap test: with party, politician and institution names swapped, this report's score moves by 0.0 points.
What a reader could check
| People named as sources | 0 |
|---|---|
| Unnamed sources | 0 |
| Links to primary records (government, court, filings, PDFs) | 7 www.supremecourt.gov, www.supremecourt.gov, www.texasattorneygeneral.gov, www.texasattorneygeneral.gov, www.govinfo.gov, www.supremecourt.gov, www.ca5.uscourts.gov |
| Documents cited in the text (a report, bill, ruling, filing) | 0 |
| Checkable specifics (numbers and dates) | 10 |
| Data shown (a table or chart) | no |
| Correction or clarification noted | no |
What a reader could check, counted by published patterns. Shown beside the score, never part of it. How each count works
Checked against the official record
No vote count or bill number found in the text read.
Record of this measurement
Method 3.1.0, word-list fingerprint 807a17189402a416, read by text extractor version 4. Fingerprint of the text read: aca44644cf7368bb. Internet Archive copy nearest the time it was read. The text read was not kept (read before method 3.1.0, or from the feed only), so a later rule change can be applied only while the report is still in the outlet's feed.